2
  -2022
..  
 ()
:      :50
:  A, B, C  D  - -   ,      
               
-
1.      
2. , ,      
-
3.        ? 
4.              

-
5.          
6.       
2
-
7.          ? ,
8.            
  -2022
..  
 ()
:      :50
:  A, B, C  D  - -   ,      
               
-
1.      
:󷇴󷇵󷇶󷇷󷇸󷇹 -:    
       ,        - 
   ,       
  ,   
    ,   ,     
        ,         
  
                 
   ,      
2
󷨕󷨓󷨔 1.  :   
        
   -  
;    -     
  
󷘺󷘻󷘼 a)  -   
  ,        ,   
 ,  
                
            
 
    :
  -    
  -    
  -    ( )     
  ,     ,         
      
󹻓󹻔󹻕󹻖 2.   :  ,  
12
 13
 ,              
 ,       ,   ,     
   ""       " "  ( = ,  = )
          , ,  
           -  -   
󷘗󷘘󷘙 3.   :     
           (16
-18
) 
       
 ,      
   
󷘰󷘱󷘲󷘳󷘴󷘵󷘶󷘸󷘷󷘷󷘷󷘷󷘷󷘹 a) 13    
    :
    
   (  '     )
      13    (    )
2
          ,      
        
󼨐󼨑󼨒 )  
     :
  -       
  -        
󷘺󷘻󷘼 4.       
               
,    (16
)          

 ,             
  ( ) ,         
󼳊󼳋󼳌󼳒󼳍󼳓󼳎󼳏󼳔󼳐󼳑 5. 18
:    
18
         
󹺊 a)    
   (     )       
          ,  ()    
       ,      
󷶼󷶽󷶾󷷀󷶿 )     
         :
  
  
   (  , 
, )
   ()       
󷆫󷆪 6. 19
:     
19
 ,           ,  :
 ( )
2
 ( )
  
        :
    '   
       '  
󷼘󷼙󷼚󷼛󸙶󸙷󸙸󷼜󸆻󸙹󸙺󷼞󷼟󷼠󷼡󷼢󷼣󸙻󷼤󸙼󷼥󷼦󷼧󷼨󷼩󷼪 7. 20
:   ' 
󷘖 a)   
  (19282004)            
( )          
 ,    
󷘖 )   
   (1920-2012)        
 
 ,     :
  '  
  (     )   
        
    /        
   
󼨽󼨾󼨿󼩁󼩀 8.   :   
  -   ,    
󺫦󺫤󺫥󺫧 a)  :
1.  () -   '        ,  
 
2.  () -        
3.  () -   ;   ' 20
4. :
o  : 67       
o    (): 11-13         

2
5.  () -          '    
6.   () -           
󷘺󷘻󷘼 9.     
            ,  

'       :

(     ' )
 (  )
 (   )
 (    )
           
󷘗󷘘󷘙 10.      
,     :
      (  )
        ( ,  ,  )
      
 ,  ,        
 
 
󼖻󼖼󼖽󼖾󼖿󼗀󼗁󼗍󼗎󼗂󼗃󼗄󼗅󼗆󼗇󼗈󼗉󼗊󼗋󼗌 11.   
      -        ,   
()             :
  
  
   
  ,         
2
󷟳󷟴󷟵󷟶󷟷󷟸󷟹󷟺󷟻󷟼 12.      
 ,       :
    -
 '      
     
, ,    
   '     ,  - 
(- )  
󹴷󹴺󹴸󹴹󹴻󹴼󹴽󹴾󹴿󹵀󹵁󹵂 :         
    
 -    ,    ,   
,                 ,
     ,   
      
    ,          
          ,    
  
2. , ,      
:     , ,    
 
          
   
          ,       
      ,         
        ,    , ,  
        ,        
        , --  ,  
       
1. :    
       -    
  ?
2
   ,           
 , 
     
    
     
        :
 ()
 ()
 ()
 ()
 ()
 ()
 ()
     ,       
  :
 :     , , , , , ,     

 :    , , ,         
     
 :         ,     

 :       
   
 -  
    
    '           -
    ,          -  
  
2.  ( )
  ?
          
       
 

 ,  
    
 
           ,   
        
 
:
2
 
  '  ,    :
    ()   '
   
    ()          (' -
)               
  :
              
         
            
3.  ( )
  ?
     ,          
  
    ,  
   
     
 ,   () -     

 ' 
 
:
      ,   :
'     ()   
, 
       ,        
  :
              
 ,        
       
4.  (   )
  ?
                
 ,         -        
    
2
                 : ", 
       
!"
:
  ,    :
    ,  
                 
  -         
 
 ?
     
          
               
            
   -   
   
           
 
  ,       
 : , , , , , 
 -   ()  ,       '    -    
    
    '    -    
    -    ,     
 : "  
 ,  "   , "          
  "
,  
  
 ,         , " 
!"
 ,     ,       
   ,       -      
 

 , , ,           
     
 -         
    :
2
      ,
   ,
         
            ,   
       
,        
    ,   
      ,   
       
-
3.        ? 
:-
   
         ,   , 
            -   
   
           
      (    )   
        -      
    
,               
       
     

  ?
                
 
           ,      
         ,       
        :
1.   ( )
              
        ,   , 
     

:         
2.   ( )
               
2
        

:   ()      
3.   ( )
          
    ' 
       

:    (  )   
  ?
      
          
       ( 
 )      
  ,   ()   (   )    
  ,              
     ,       '   
           :
 
   ()
 


16
     

6
 , , 

8
, ,  

7
 , 

10
,  
      ,    (  )       , ,
            
    
    
  () 
  () 
 ,   "" ,   " "  " "      
2
       16   
    
:
  (-),
  (), 
  ()
     ,  16           
       ,    
 
   
 ?
            :
1.    
        
        

  ,       
 
2.   
  ,      ,     
               
  
3.   
          -   
 ,  (        ) 
 ,  
         
4.  
           :
       
         
  , ,   
 
5.   
    ,          
   
 
2
     
  ,    ,         
  :
, ,       
, ,               
      
 ,    ,      '   ,  
     ,  (  )    
- :   
          
,    
   ,        
     
   () '       ()
            
    ,  
         

   ,             

,      
  ,      
 
, , ,     
 ,       
 ,       
 ,          ,    
         ,     
       
4.              

:    :       
   ,         
   ,      
,     
2
          ,     
          '    , 
     '      
   
     1862 ( 1864,      )  
          ,      
      ,   ,      
 ,             
 ,              ( )
   ,          ,    
  ,      ,     '    
           
 
 
 ,    ,        ,  
  ,             
      ,         
   ,           
,               
  ,               
,    ,  ()     ,   (
        )       
      12     ,     

-- 
              -
, , , , , ,     -    ,  
            ,   ,
   
      ,   ,    , 
     
2
   
20
   ,           
              
   ,      
         '  ,    
               ,
  ,            
     
    ,           
,               
      
 
               20
 
             :
  - -        ' 

   -      ,    
         
 -      ,       

   -    
  -     (  )   
 ,  ,   
        ,        
     
  
        :
      ,    , , 
   
2
  ,    ( )     , 
       
 ,           
             
                
      
  
    ,      :
1958 ,        
1971 ,         ,   
  
           

  
           ,     
          (),    
    
      ,    ,       
    ,       ,     
      
 
 1972  100         ,      
        

        
 -   ,  
               
           
   
                
       
2
   ,    
    ,   
         ,       
-
5.          
:      (   )
󷇴󷇵󷇶󷇷󷇸󷇹-:   ?
    ,         , , ,
,     '   ,     ( ) '    
   " "  ,   -     
     ,         -    
   ,       ,       
        
󷘖  
    '   :
1.   ( )
2.   ( )
    
        ,   
    
  , 
          '  

󷇕󷇖     
󽄻󽄼󽄽  
                
   ,    '     
/: ,   
 ( ):.... '
 ( ):' 
 (   ):
2
 (    ):
: (        7 )
  : ( 6  -  9 )
        ()   )      
  
󻎅󻎆󻎇󻎈󻎉󻎊󻎋 
,          

              :
16  4   ()    ,   4  
 ( ):
    |     |     |    
 ( ) -    ,     '   
 (9
) -     ,   
 
,          
󷘗󷘘󷘙   ()   
         ,       
           (      
  ):
     :
|  |  |  |  |  |  |   ' |   |
 |  |  |   ' |   |  |  |  ||
󼨐󼨑󼨒     ?
1.  :
o        
 
o         
2.  ( ):
o          
2
o      ,  -    
3.    :
o    ()      
o       
 
4.  (    ):
o             
  
󷘺󷘻󷘼  
:           
 :  
     
 :        
 :        
󼮖󼮗󼮘󼮙󼮚󼮛󼮜󼮝󼮞󼮟󼮠󼮑󼮒󼮓󼮔󼮕   
, , , , , ,    '   
  
            
󹴮󹴯󹴰󹴱󹴲󹴳  :        
               
     ,          
 
      ,    --  
   
           -      
     , -     
 ,  
 .
      ,        -  ,
 
2
      ,       
 -  
 ,   
(),  (),  
  

   ,     ,       
         ,   '  ,  
   
 
󼗑󼗒󼖻󼗓󼖽󼖿󼗔󼗕󼗌󼗖󼖿󼘁󼘂󼗗󼘃󼗘󼗙󼗚󼘄󼘅     
1.     -       
2.      - -          
3.    
  -    ;  
4.    
  -
  
     
󹲹󹲺󹲻󹲼󹵉󹵊󹵋󹵌󹵍
    
            
  ,    
     
             
  
             
              
6.       
:  :    ( )
   ,         
  ,                '
    ( )     
         
      ,
       -         
   
2
󷘖   ? (    )
     ,         
   ,         ()   '  ,
    '  
      :
 ()
 ()
 (  -   )
 ( 
 )
 (   )
                  

󷘺󷘻󷘼    -
   6-  ,    '    - 
      (   ), ,    
 ,          
 ():6
 ():2 (3 + 3)
   : -  (    
)
:  '    (  )
:,  ,  -
󻎅󻎆󻎇󻎈󻎉󻎊󻎋    
 ()
         :
   |   
-     (''  ''  )
 -   (   ,    )
2
 -      ,  
 -     
   :
 1 ( )
 2 ( )
  
  
( 1 '  )
( 4 '  )
  :

1
3
4
5
6






/


     () 
 -       
󹴷󹴺󹴸󹴹󹴻󹴼󹴽󹴾󹴿󹵀󹵁󹵂    
   
     '      

      :
 -  -  |  -  -  
   ""     
3          
  
  -  6-     3      
 
           ,      
    
󷘗󷘘󷘙         
  ,          ,  :
   (  , , )
-    
     
2
     
                
 '               
     
     , ,       
      
󷘰󷘱󷘲󷘳󷘴󷘵󷘶󷘸󷘷󷘷󷘷󷘷󷘷󷘹     
?
1. :    6  ,      
2. :         
3. : , -, ,        
  
4.   :   '         
  
󼨐󼨑󼨒    (   )
            
1.  1 →  '  
2.  
3.  
4.  4 →  '   
5.  
6.  
                 -
 
󺃲󺃳󺃴󺃵     
      '       :
"   " -  - 
"     "  
2
 -     "     "
                 
󼨻󼨼    



 

6
3+3
 , , 


16
4+4+4+4
, , 

8
4+4
, ,  

7
3+2+2
 ,   
           
󷗭󷗨󷗩󷗪󷗫󷗬 :      
   ?

          ,     
   
 :
    
    
     
   ,             
   
, ,     ,      
 
-
7.          ? ,
: -:       
      ,          ,
         1469   (   
2
    )           ,   
             
                   
   ,    
 -       
          
,    
      '    
1.   :        
                
               

              
   ,    (  )    ,   
     ,         ,  
      
               
   ,              
       
2.      
        
       
,            
   ,     31       ,    
   19             
        
          -  :
 :  
 :      
 
 :        
               
      
2
3.    :    
           ,    
   ,         
 ,     
 ,       
 
                
   ,              
 
  -       '     
   
              
      
   ,             
        
4.       
         
      
    
  ,        
        '    
             ,   
               
 
    ,    
     , 
          
5.    ' 
          
      
 ,           ,   
-         
             
         ,     
     
6.         
          (  )   
(   )           ,   
     
2
     
 -         

              
        -           
7.  

    ,   -    ,      
        -     -   
,     -     ,  
 
          , 
    
         " ,   "   
  
:    
           
;    
  ,     ,   ,   
             
   
       
 -       
    
,            
  
 ,       
 ,         
 ,    ,        
8.            
:      
   -
         ""     "  " 
""    ""  ,          
           
;   
   ,    
 ()      
2
  ,           
   
       -  ( )      ,
     ""  ,         
 -  
  ?
    ""   ,    ""  ""  ( 
)   ,   ()      
 
  ,      ,          
                ' 
     
 
 ?
   
               
             , "   ,"  
        
 ,         '     
  ,       ,     
  
           '    , 
     '      
  
    '         
       ' ""       
            ,    '  
    
   ""  :
          :
"       " () ("       ,   
")
,                    ,
       
2
 -  
  ?
          ,         
   
,              
          ()        ,
               
   ,   ,     31   ,  
         
 ;      
    
 
      
?
          ,      '
  -    ,        
           ,     
 
   
 :
     
       
     
 
                 
  
  
    ,   ,    '  :
1.  -        
2.  ()   : , , , , , ,       
    
3.        ()   () 
4.    -          
5.  -           
2
    
              
        
 
    :
1.   -      
2.   -   
 
3.   -  
4.  - -  
5.  -     
6.  -      
 
7.  -   
   
  ,           
 
          ()  ,    

  ()    ' ,    ' 
   :  
     
       
  ,     
       
           
 ,      
    

  ,       
 -     
    ,           
 
 ,       
               
  ,      
 -       
          ,     
       
2
"               

       ,         "